What is a petrarchan lover?Ī Petrarchan lover is melodramatic, self-consciously suffering and has given himself up to the power of his mistress. The earliest major practitioner of the sonnet, Petrarch is credited with the development and popularization of the Italian sonnet. Petrarch: Known in English as Petrarch, Francesco Petrarca was in 1304 in Arezzo, Italy. The following poets, as well as many others, are known for their work in the sonnet form. The Petrarchan sonnet, also known as the Italian sonnet, is a sonnet named after the Italian poet Francesco Petrarca, although it was not developed by Petrarca himself, but rather by a string of Renaissance poets. What is another name for an Italian sonnet? Petrarch, Father of the Sonnet | Folger Shakespeare Library. All of these maintain the features outlined above - fourteen lines, a volta, iambic pentameter - and they all three are written in sequences.
In the English-speaking world, we usually refer to three discrete types of sonnet: the Petrarchan, the Shakespearean, and the Spenserian.
ITALIAN SONNET PLUS
The structure can be divided into three quatrains (four-line stanzas) plus a final rhyming couplet (two-line stanza). What makes an Italian sonnet?Ĭalled the Petrarchan or Italian sonnet, this sonnet structure consists of first an octave (eight lines of verse in iambic pentameter) and then a sestet (six lines). The rhyme pattern can vary, but the pattern is often abbaabba and cdecde, cdcdcd, or cdccdc. The Italian sonnet, named after the writer Petrarch, is divided into an octave (a stanza of 8 lines) and a sestet (a stanza of 6 lines).
An English sonnet has 3 quatrains of 4 lines and one couplet of 2 lines, again totalling to 14 lines. An Italian sonnet has one octet of 8 lines and one sestet of 6 lines, making 14 lines in total.
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